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It may be well below freezing on Cairngorm but its also blowing 40mph plus.
It was still air at all elevations when I posted last night. CML are allowed to take water out of the burns - otherwise there would be no catering and no toilets. Snowmaking's impact on the hydrological cycle isn't really that different from natural snow fall - precipitation is stored as snow on the mountain, thawing later to return to the water courses.
Snow cannons can work in 40mph winds - seen Kirkwood do it - type of guns could be important, but so is the snow being made. You wouldn't want to blast powder up in the air at the edge of the ski area, but you could certainly make heavier snow for base building. Firing snow cannons at right angles to the wind can improve efficency - the snow will blow, its a case of making snow in the right place so it blows somewhere useful, the vast majority of drifting happens within a few inches of the ground and snow fences will catch the machine made stuff too.
The cost is a question of economics (and the more automation and more extensive the infrastructure - the lower the operating costs as it requires much less staff time) if a ski area has no snow it makes no money. The question is - would snowmaking be better or worse than making no money? Answer - we don't know because the research and climate monitoring neccessary has not been done.
If the suggested four trial mannual fan guns had been in place there could well have been a complete run to the middle by now.
Edited 1 times. Last edit at 10.22hrs Thu 8 Feb 07 by alan.